PRINCIPLES OF PHILOSOPHY SYLLABUS

 

RELP 2050      SPRING 2006      12:00- 1:15  TTh      ADM 318     Section 5605     

 

 

       Dr. Seth Holtzman

office:              308 Administration Bldg,   Catawba College

hours:              MW  3-5;    Th  10-11 (if no meeting);  TTh 2-3,  & by appointment

phones:            637-4229 office;    636-9666 home;    637-4428 secretary 

email:             sholtzma@catawba.edu

 

Course summary:

            This course is an advanced introduction to philosophy and is required for RELP majors and minors.  This course meets the Humanities general education requirement, but one may not count both this course and RELP 1050 for general education credit.  Through the study of the history of philosophy, we will explore the fundamental principles that shape philosophy--particularly metaphysical, epistemological, and methodological principles.

            Unlike any other discipline, fundamental principles that constitute or are the focus of philosophy are themselves in need of philosophical clarification, explanation and justification.  For this reason and others, there is no framework-neutral set of agreed-on methodological or substantive principles in philosophy.  (Note how different that is from science.)  That fact helps make philosophy both a very difficult and a rather queer discipline.  There is, however, a broad tradition in philosophy, lasting 2500 years to the present, in which there is some rough agreement about philosophy and a record of answers and progress.  We will attend mostly to figures and ideas in this tradition.  Lastly, we will consider the sea-change in our modern Western civilization that has led many contemporary philosophers to reject or question that tradition.  Class format will be lecture and some discussion.

 

                       

Expected learning outcome

A successful student should be able to:

Means of Assessment

 

Demonstrate an understanding of what the discipline of philosophy is

Short writing assignments, midterm, final exam, and short analytical paper

Demonstrate an awareness that the culture contains philosophical assumptions and beliefs that we internalize

Short writing assignments, midterm and final exam

Demonstrate an understanding that philosophical issues and problems arise from our ordinary beliefs and are therefore unavoidable

Short writing assignments, midterm and final exam

Demonstrate an understanding that disciplined philosophical thought is essential to cultural health and that everyone needs to know how to think philosophically

Short writing assignments, midterm and final exam

Demonstrate an understanding of philosophical history and of the relevance of that history to our own civilization

Short writing assignments, midterm, final exam, and short analytical paper

 

Requirements and grading:

 

            1) Attendance is required.  During a lecture, I may elicit some material from you.  So you must keep up with the readings, that day's class, and the ongoing course.  You should be mentally active and prepared. Class participation can raise your final grade by up to 1/3 of a grade.    

            2)  Occasional writing assignments on the readings, usually one page.  These essays help you wrestle with the readings, typically before we cover them, and help me gauge your understanding.  You may work on readings with classmates; but for essays, separate and reach your own thoughts before writing.  I will drop your lowest essay grade.  Late writing assignments are not accepted; a missed one counts as "F".  Together, they count 15% of your grade.

            3)  A cumulative midterm exam, tentatively on March 2nd,  testing your understanding of the readings, issues and problems from the course.  Blue book required; write with a pen.   If you miss the exam, you must contact me immediately.  If you know you’ll miss it, contact me beforehand ASAP.  I do not guarantee you a make-up exam.  25% of your grade.

            4)  An 5-7 page analytical paper, on or related to a philosophical issue that we covered and that interests you.  Clear the topic with me in advance.  Due Thursday, April 20.  Late papers have their grades lowered.  25% of your grade.

            5)  A final exam testing your overall grasp of the course, not your memory of specific facts.  I might pass out a list of study questions one or two weeks in advance.  Blue book required; write in pen.  Date: Monday, May 8th at  3:00pm.  35% of your grade.

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Requirements for written work:

 

   Responsiveness to the Assignment

  Writing should fulfill the purpose of the assignment directly and completely. 

   Content

  Writing should reflect an understanding of the subject.  Your writing should make good use of the relevant concepts, distinctions, positions, and reasons included in course readings or brought out in lecture or in discussion.  Writing should be organized so ideas are arranged logically and clearly.  Main points should be supported by substantial and relevant details.  Your work should be backed by good reasons.  Your claims and reasons should be consistent with each other.  You should anticipate and respond to any reasonable objections.  

   Execution

   Use precise words and well-constructed sentences that clearly present your reasoning.  Adhere to conventions of grammar, capitalization, spelling, and usage.  Use a writing style appropriate to the academy.  Your work should be clearly written, its claims precise, its structure clear, with an explicit overall direction, and intelligible to an interested student.

   Citations and Documentation 

   You must clearly distinguish your own ideas from source material.  When using source material that is not common knowledge, you must document the source using a standardized (i.e., MLA or APA) method or abbreviated method allowed by their instructor.

 

Other requirements: in time, typed, paginated, tidy (stapled or bound), standard margins and fonts, and dark print.  Failure to meet these requirements will hurt your assignment grades.  Any papers should have a cover page with your name, course name and number, date, my name, and a title. 

 

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Grading:          "A"       Superior mastery

"B"       Good mastery

                        “C”        Satisfactory achievement

                        “D”        Less than satisfactory achievement

                        “F”        Unsatisfactory achievement; Failure to achieve minimum competency

I use +/- grades, though A+ is not a possible final course grade.

A+  97-100                    B+  87-89                      C+  77-79                     D+  67-69

A    93-96                      B    83-86                      C    73-76                     D    63-66

A-   90-92                      B-   80-82                      C-   70-72                     D-   60-62

Grades can and should measure achievement only.

 

Text:  

            1) The Voyage of Discovery, 2nd edition, by William Lawhead

            2)  handouts

 

Reading and taking notes:

 

            Read assigned passages carefully. Some material is easy and accessible on your first try.  Other assignments are quite taxing and may well require multiple readings.  I suggest the following strategy for a difficult reading:  quickly read it once simply to get the gist; then read it carefully for details, ignoring the overall picture; then read it normally, fitting the details into the overall picture.

            I advise you to take at least some notes on what you read, since I will lecture on only those parts that I consider essential for us to cover in class.  You will be responsible for everything in the assigned readings, whether or not it is discussed in class.  Lectures can cover material not in the readings; this is another reason to attend.

            Most students take sketchy notes.  Maybe they think they cannot both take notes and listen; maybe they do not grasp the value of taking notes.  Learn to write as you listen; it can be done, and it usually enhances your grasp of what is said.  Take as many notes as you can, without losing too much of what is said.  Your notes are invaluable for understanding the course and for the final exam.

 

Absences and violations:

 

            To take attendance--and to learn names--I will institute a seating chart in a few days.  Pick your permanent seat; notify me to change it.  I will check attendance from the chart at the start of class.  If late, you might be counted absent; if late enough, you do count as absent.  Avoid tardiness; if often late (without good reason), you will be counted absent.   Sleeping and other forms of mental disconnect count as an absence.  When absent, you are responsible for missed assignments and classroom material.  Get notes from a classmate.  If you still have questions,  contact me.

            No absences are excused.  After 2 penalty-free absences, which you needn’t explain to me, further ones lower your final grade:  minus 1/3 grade for 3 total absences, 2/3 for 4, minus 1 grade for 5-6.  Missing the class immediately before or after a vacation counts double.  Over 7 absences for other than an emergency is automatic grounds for an "F" (or an "I), regardless of your grades. 

             Respect the people and ideas in our class.  I don't care if you bring a drink or sport a hat or wear rags.  I care that you pay attention to me and to others (so, no cell phones or activated pagers/beepers/watches), that you are on time and ready to work, that you bring a positive attitude to class even if you are struggling, and that you contribute positively to class. 

            Cheating, working with someone to complete individual assignments (unless specifically allowed), as well as falsifying an emergency to skip class or an assignment, all violate the Honor Code.  So does plagiarism, employing a writer's ideas (and even words) without giving the writer due credit.  See me for help about borrowing someone's ideas or words for your use.